Taxonomy

Mellinus arvensis

Distribution

Status

Conservation status

Not Assessed

Species Biology

Identification

  • Body length: 8-12mm
  • Head black in colour and squarish in shape
  • Pronotal collar and scutellum yellow, the remainder of the thorax is black
  • Abdomen narrow with black and yellow bands
  • Legs partly yellow
  • Could be confused with Ectemnius, Crabro or Crossocerus species, but it lacks the shiny clypeus (lower face) hairs

Habitat

Found in a wide range of habitats, but particularly sand dunes, brownfield sites and other sites with sandy soil.

Flight period

Flies in a single generation from June-early October, peaking in August. 

Nesting biology

Nests are constructed solitarily in partially consolidated sand, particularly in south-facing sheltered sites, even in shaded areas. Several cells are constructed in each burrow, in which the female will deposit several flies. She will then lay an egg in each cell and the developing wasp larva will feed on the deposited flies before emerging as an adult the following year. 

Flowers visited

Both sexes have been observed feeding visiting Wild Carrot (Daucus carota). 

Similar species

  • Other digger wasp species (see above)

Distribution

World distribution(GBIF)

Temporal change

Records submitted to Data Centre in 2024

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