Taxonomy

Pipiza bimaculata

Distribution

Species Biology

Preferred environment

Forest; woodland edge and track-sides and tall herb open areas in acidophilous Quercus forest.

Adult habitat & habits

Flies around and through forest margin vegetation of shrubs and bushes, settling on foliage at 1-3m.

Flight period

May/June. Larva: undescribed, but Dussaix (2005b) reports rearing this species from larvae collected on Prunus avium, with a leaf-rolling aphid.

Flowers visited

Ranunculus.

Irish reference specimens

In the collections of NMI

Determination

In the restricted sense that this name is applied here, females of P. bimaculata can be determined using the key provided by Speight (2002). Identification of males is more problematic.

Distribution

World distribution(GBIF)

Uncertain, due to confusion with other species, but known from various parts of the Atlantic zone, including Britain and Ireland and probably occurs more widely. 

Irish distribution

Recorded as occurring in Ireland in Coe (1953). The few verified Irish records of P. bimaculata are from counties Dublin and Wicklow. The fact that it has only one generation per year and an early flight period mitigate against capture. But the species seems nonetheless scarce. It would seem appropriate that P. bimaculata be considered for inclusion on any list of threatened Irish species.

Temporal change

Records submitted to Data Centre in 2024

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References

Publications

Speight, M. C. D. (2008) Database of Irish Syrphidae (Diptera). Irish Wildlife Manuals, No. 36. National Parks and Wildlife Service. Department of Environment, Heritage and Local Government, Dublin, Ireland.

Speight, M.C.D. (2014) Species accounts of European Syrphidae (Diptera), 2014. Syrph the Net, the database of European Syrphidae, vol. 78, 321 pp., Syrph the Net publications, Dublin.

Images